Tag: Interest rate

  • Euro drops to two-decade low against the US dollar

    Euro drops to two-decade low against the US dollar

    As the Federal Reserve implemented yet another aggressive interest rate hike in reaction to out-of-control inflation on Wednesday, the US dollar soared to a level that is almost 20 years higher against the euro.

    Only a few months after the euro was become the sole legal money of the 12 member states of the European Union, the euro to dollar ratio reached 0.9814 for the first time since October 2002.

    Prior to the 1800 GMT Fed speech, Wall Street equities were in the green. However, after the statement, they plunged into the red.

    Interest rate projections for the end of 2023 and 2024 in the most recent Fed announcement were higher than anticipated, indicating that the US central bank now believes a longer monetary tightening cycle is necessary in light of inflation trends.

    According to a report from High-Frequency Economics, “Overall, the message from the (Fed) remains hawkish, with the Fed committing to further rates hikes to combat inflation and keep inflation expectations anchored.”

  • SBP shortens car loan tenure to deflate import bill

    SBP shortens car loan tenure to deflate import bill

    The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) decreased the consumer lending duration for vehicles on May 24, bringing it to a maximum of three years for cars with engine displacements greater than 1,000cc and five years for those with engine displacements less than 1,000cc.

    “The maximum tenure of auto finance facility is reduced from five (5) years to three (3) years for vehicles above 1,000 cc engine displacement and from seven (7) years to five (5) years for vehicles up to 1,000 cc engine displacement,” read the circular.

    The SBP decided to change the Prudential Regulations for Consumer Financing (PRCF) in its circular Letter No. 19 of 2022:

    Other amendments issued previously, via BPRD Circular Letter No. 29 dated September 23, 2021, will now be applicable on financing for all locally assembled/manufactured vehicles, including financing for vehicles with up to 1,000 cc engine capacity and locally assembled/manufactured electric vehicles, according to the central bank.

    “However, the regulatory treatment of Roshan Apni Car product communicated earlier to RDA participant banks will continue to remain effective,” read the circular.

    “The maximum tenure of auto finance facility is reduced from five (5) years to three (3) years for vehicles above 1,000 cc engine displacement and from seven (7) years to five (5) years for vehicles up to 1,000 cc engine displacement,” read the letter.

    Other amendments issued previously, via BPRD Circular Letter No. 29 dated September 23, 2021, will now be applicable on financing for all locally assembled/manufactured vehicles, including financing for vehicles with up to 1,000 cc engine capacity and locally assembled/manufactured electric vehicles, according to the central bank.

    “However, the regulatory treatment of Roshan Apni Car product communicated earlier to RDA participant banks will continue to remain effective,” read the circular.

  • SBP hikes interest rate by 150 basis points to control inflation

    SBP hikes interest rate by 150 basis points to control inflation

    The State Bank of Pakistan’s (SBP) Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) approved a 150 basis point increase in the benchmark interest rate, pushing it to 13.75 per cent to control inflation.

    It is worth noting that this is the maximum level of interest rate since 2011 when it was 14 per cent.

    The central bank mentioned in a statement that after the last MPC meeting, preliminary estimates indicate that growth in FY22 has been considerably higher than predicted.

    On May 23, the MPC agreed to hike the policy rate by 150 basis points to 13.75 per cent. “This action, together with much needed fiscal consolidation, should help moderate demand to a more sustainable pace while keeping inflation expectations anchored and containing risks to external stability.

    “External pressures remain elevated and the inflation outlook has deteriorated due to both home-grown and international factors. Domestically, an expansionary fiscal stance this year, exacerbated by the recent energy subsidy package, has fueled demand and lingering policy uncertainty has compounded pressures on the exchange rate”.

    “Globally, inflation has intensified due to the Russia-Ukraine conflict and renewed supply disruptions caused by the new Covid wave in China. As a result, almost all central banks across the world are suddenly confronting multi-year high inflation and a challenging outlook.”

    The MPC stated that raising interest rates will help to protect external and economic stability.

    “Since the last MPC meeting, secondary market yields, benchmark rates and cut-off rates in the government’s auctions have risen, particularly at the short end. The MPC noted that the market rates should be aligned with the policy rate and in case of any misalignment after today’s policy decision, the SBP would take appropriate action”.

    According to the report, overall inflation climbed from 12.7 per cent (year on year) in March to 13.4 per cent in April, led by consumable food products and core inflation. “The rise in core inflation reflects strong domestic demand and second-round effects of supply shocks,” it noted.

    The MPC believes that when power and fuel subsidies are phased out, inflation will spike momentarily and remain strong through FY23 before falling steeply in FY24. “This baseline outlook is subject to risks from the path of global commodity prices and the domestic fiscal policy stance,” it said.