Tag: Prime Minister Imran Khan

  • الیکٹرانک ووٹنگ : نیا آر ٹی ایس؟

    الیکٹرانک ووٹنگ : نیا آر ٹی ایس؟

    الیکٹرانک ووٹنگ مشینوں کا ذکر آج کل بہت ہو رہا ہے تو میں نے سوچا چلو میں بھی قسمت آزما لوں۔ ویسے بھی الیکشن سائنس کا موسم ہے تو ہر کوئی ہی اس کا ماہر بنا ہوا ہے۔ حکومت مصر ہے کہ الیکشن ہوں گے تو الیکٹرانک ووٹنگ مشینوں پر ہی ہوں گے اور اس سلسلے میں حکومت نے پیر کو الیکشن ایکٹ ترمیمی بل پارلیمنٹ کے مشترکہ اجلاس میں پیش کرنے کا فیصلہ کیا ہے جس کے زریعے الیکٹرانک ووٹنگ مشینوں کے استعمال کے ساتھ دیگر قوانین مجود ہیں۔ اپوزیشن کو چھوڑ بھی دیں تو ملک میں کئی  با شعور آوازیں اس مشین کے حوالے سے تحفظات کا اظہار کر رہیں ہیں لیکن اس معاملے کو بھی ایک تماشہ بنا کر رکھ دیا گیا ہے ایک وزیر موصوف تو اتنے جذباتی ہو گئے تھے کہ الیکشن کمیشن کو آگ لگانے کا مشورہ دے بیٹھے پتا نہیں حکمران جماعت اور اس جلا دو ، پکڑ لو گھیر لو ذہنیت میں اتنی قربت کیوں ہے؟ شاید 2014 دھرنے کی پارلیمنٹ اور پی ٹی وی پر حملہ کرنے کی یاد رہ رہ کر ستانے لگتی ہے۔ خیر یہ بات تو ہر کوئی ہی اب جان گیا ہے کہ 167 جمہوری ممالک میں سے صرف 8 میں الیکٹرانک ووٹنگ مشینوں کا استعمال ہوتا ہے کئی ایک ممالک ان مشینوں کو ایک لمبے عرصے تک استعمال کرنے کے بعد ترک کر چکے ہیں۔ جن ممالک نے اس پتھر کو چوم کر واپس رکھ دیا اس میں سے ایک دلچسپ کیس ہالینڈ کا ہے۔ 1960 کی دہائی میں ہالینڈ کی الیکٹورل کونسل کے سیکرٹری امریکہ میں ووٹنگ مشینوں کے استعمال دیکھ کر اس کے دلدادہ ہو گئے اور ڈچ وزارت داخلہ (ہالینڈ میں انتخابی معاملات اس وزارت کے تحت ہوتے ہیں) کو اس بات پر منا لیا کہ ملک میں ہونے والے انتخابات ووٹنگ مشینوں پر کروائے جائیں 1965 میں ہالینڈ میں الیکشن کے ضمن میں ایک نیا قانون نافذ ہوا جس کے تحت انتخابات میں ووٹنگ مشینوں کا استعمال ممکن ہو سکا۔ مارچ 1966 میں 13 مقامی میونسپیلٹیز نے امریکی طرز کی مشینوں کا صوبائی سطح کے انتخابات میں استعمال کیا۔ یہ تجربہ ناکام ہو گیا کیونکہ جلد بازی میں کئے گئے اس فیصلے کی بنا پر ووٹرز کو دقت کا سامنا ہوا جس کے سبب کئی ووٹ خالی آئے۔ اس ناکامی کے بعد ڈچ انتظامیہ نے اپنی مشینیں خود ڈیزائن کرنے کا فیصلہ کیا 1968 میں اس حوالے سے قوائد و ضوابط مرتب کئے گئے اور ڈچ آرگنائزیشن فار اپلائیڈ سائنٹیفک ریسرچ کو ایک کمپنی کے ساتھ مل کر مشین کا ڈیزائن بنانے کا کام سونپا گیا جس کے بعد اس مشین کی تیاری کا کام ڈچ اپریٹس فیکٹری کے ذمہ لگایا گیا۔ 1980 کی دہائی میں ہالینڈ کے انتخابات میں مقامی ڈیزائن پر مبنی مشینوں کا استعمال شروع کیا گیا اور 90 کی دہائی کے وسط تک ہالینڈ کے انتخابات میں وسیع پیمانے پر ان کا استعمال کیا جانے لگا۔ ان مشینوں پر کوئی سیاسی یا عوامی سطح پر بحث نہیں تھی ووٹر بھی خوش تھا اور انتظامیہ بھی کیونکہ ایک تو غلطی کے امکانات کم ہوتے تھے، نتائج جلد آ جاتے تھے اور عملے کی تعداد میں بھی کمی آ گئی تھی۔ اگرچہ 90 کی دہائی کے آخر میں ان مشینوں پر تھوڑے بہت سوالات اٹھنے لگے تھے لیکن ان کو خاص توجہ نہیں ملی 2004 میں آئرلینڈ نے ہالینڈ سے کچھ مشینیں تجرباتی بنیادوں پر حاصل کیں تاکہ انہیں یورپی پارلیمانی انتخابات میں استعمال کیا جا سکے لیکن انہیں ناقابل بھروسا اور خاطر خواہ سیکورٹی نہ ہونے کی بنا پر آئرش حکومت نے ان مشینوں کا استعمال نہ کرنے کا فیصلہ کیا  ڈچ پارلیمنٹ میں اس حوالے سے آواز بھی اٹھائی گئی مگر کسی نے کان نہ دھرے۔جولائی 2006 میں ہالینڈ کی پہلی انٹرنیٹ سروس پروائیڈر کمپنی کے بانی اور چند کمپیوٹر ماہرین نے

     ‘We do not trust voting computers’ 

    کے نام سے ایک تحریک کا آغاز کیا جی ہاں ووٹنگ مشینوں کے خلاف تحریک کسی سیاسی جماعت نے نہیں بلکہ ٹیکنالوجی ماہرین نے شروع کی خیر اس تحریک کے نتیجے میں سوالات اٹھنا شروع ہوئے اور میڈیا نے بھی توجہ دینا شروع کر دی حتی کہ ہالینڈ کے قومی ٹی وی کے ایک تفتیشی پروگرام میں دکھایا گیا کہ کیسے ایک ماہر پانچ منٹ سے بھی کم وقت میں ان مشینوں کی میموری چپ کو تبدیل کر سکتا ہے جس سے نتائج میں دھاندلی ممکن ہے۔ ڈچ وزارت داخلہ نے ڈچ انٹیلیجنس سروس اور سیکورٹی سروسز کی ڈیوٹی لگائی کہ وہ ان مشینوں کی جانچ کرے۔ ان اداروں نے مشینوں کی جانچ کے بعد بتایا کہ ہالینڈ کے الیکشن میں استعمال ہونے والی دو میں سے ایک کمپنی کی مشین میں سنگین نوعیت کے سیکورٹی مسائل ہیں اس لئے ان کا استعمال ترک کر دیا گیا۔ جبکہ دوسری کمپنی میں یہ مسائل معمولی نوعیت کے تھے جن کو نومبر میں ہونے والے عام انتخابات سے قبل میموری چپ تبدیل کرنے سمیت دیگر سیکورٹی خصوصیات بہتر کر کے استعمال میں لایا گیا۔ اسی اثناء میں پارلیمنٹ نے حکومت سے دو آزاد تحقیقاتی کمیشن قائم کرنے کا کہا جو اس معاملے کی چھان بین کر کے حکومت کو اپنی رپورٹ جمع کروائے۔ انتخابات کے بعد یہ کمیشن قائم ہوئے اور اور ان دونوں کمیشنز کی رپورٹس نے الیکٹرانک ووٹنگ مشینوں کو ناقابل بھروسا اورعدم سیکورٹی سمیت متعدد خدشات کی بنا پر مسترد کرتے ہوئے دوبارہ سے بیلٹ پیپر ووٹنگ کی سفارش کی اور یوں اکتوبر 2007 میں ہالینڈ میں انتخابات کے لئے الیکٹرانک ووٹنگ مشینوں کا استعمال ترک کر دیا گیا۔

     ہماری حکومت بھی ان الیکٹرانک ووٹنگ مشینوں کو کوئی الوہی چیز بنا کر پیش کر رہی ہے ویسے بھی ہمارا ٹیکنالوجی کا استعمال کا ٹریک ریکارڈ کچھ خاص اچھا نہیں ابھی تو 2018 میں آر ٹی ایس  بیٹھنے کا معاملہ پوری طرح سے عوام کے سامنے نہیں لایا گیا تو ایک اور انتخابات کو متنازعہ بنانے کی تیاریاں ہو رہی ہیں۔ موجودہ حکومت کی خاصیت ہی یہی ہے کہ نہایت عمیق, گھمبیر اور کثیرالجہت نوعیت کے مسائل کا حل نہایت سادہ الفاظ میں بتا دیتے ہیں مثلاً غربت کے خاتمے کا آسان سا نسخہ ہے کہ لوگوں کو مرغیاں اور کٹے پلوا دو بس سمجھئے کچھ ایسا ہی معاملہ یہاں بھی ہے۔ انتخابی دھاندلی میں بیلٹ پیپر اس بہت بڑے مسئلہ کا ایک جز ہے اسے خرابی کا ذمہ دار قرار دینا کوتاہ نظری بے وقوفی اور عیاری ہے۔ جبکہ الیکشن جیسے حساس معاملے پر باہمی مشاورت ، اتفاق رائے کے بغیر پارلیمنٹ کے مشترکہ اجلاس سے اس قانون کی منظوری سے موجودہ مخاصمانہ سیاسی ماحول کا پارہ مزید چڑھنے کا خدشہ ہے۔  

  • Shehbaz Sharif proposes new names for vacant ECP posts

    Shehbaz Sharif proposes new names for vacant ECP posts

    Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) President and Leader of the Opposition in the National Assembly Shehbaz Sharif proposed names for the appointment of new provincial members in the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP), in response to Prime Minister Imran Khan’s letter suggesting names for the ECP members.

    Shehbaz suggested the names of Justice (retd) Tariq Iftikhar Ahmed, Justice (retd) Mushtaq Ahmed, Muhammad Javed Anwar, Khalid Masood Chaudhry, Irfan Qadir, and Irfan Ali for Punjab.

    While the names of Syed Afsar Shah, Sardar Hussain Shah, and Sohail Altaf have been suggested for the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, by the Opposition leader.

    Earlier on August 27, Federal Minister for Information Fawad Chaudhry had said that Prime Minister Imran Khan wrote a letter to Shehbaz Sharif for the appointment of members to the ECP.

  • ‘Talk about business, poetry for another time’: PM Khan shuts a man for criticising govt

    ‘Talk about business, poetry for another time’: PM Khan shuts a man for criticising govt

    Prime Minister Imran Khan asked a man to stick to business matters instead of poetry when a man from the audience recited a critical poem targeting the premier after his address to the Pakistan-Tajikistan Business Forum.

    First the state-run TV muted his voice, and then the prime minister stopped him before he could complete his poem. 

    “I have a verse for you, [which goes like] Itne zaalim na bano [don’t be unjust]. Imran Bhai, this is for you,” said the man in the audience.

    “You have become a prisoner now. You used to be great when you were [protesting] on the container. Right now, we aren’t sure what you’ve gotten yourself involved in,” said the man. 

    The man went on to recite part of the verse, “Zaalim na bano, kuch toh murawwat seekho…” before he was cut off. 

    “Speak about matters related to business. We can make time for poetry later as well, Insha’Allah,” said the prime minister. 

    Twitterati reacted to PM Khan not letting the man complete his poem.

    Journalist Absar Alam tweeted, “Fear of criticism did not allow Khan Sahib to listen to the whole poem even though he was probably trying to complain through the poem.”

    Journalist Raza Rumi posted a tongue-in-cheek tweet and asked who was this brash man asking PM such questions.

  • ‘More than half of Pakistanis dissatisfied with govt’s performance on all issues,’ survey reveals

    A survey conducted by lpsos has revealed that “More than half of Pakistanis are dissatisfied with federal government’s performance on all issues.”

    Key results of the survey:

    1 in 2 Pakistanis seem unhappy with the federal government’s performance on dealing with COVID-19; males, top elite, Sindh and Balochistan are even more dissatisfied

    Only 1 in 4 Pakistanis consider the PTI regime to have succeeded in eradicating corruption in Pakistan

    Majority (62%) Pakistanis expressed dissatisfaction with the PTI government’s performance on controlling inflation:

    Majority (53%) Pakistanis are dissatisfied with PTI’s delivery on providing justice, dissatisfaction even higher in less educated Pakistanis.

    Only 1 in 5 Pakistanis think that the current government has been able to eradicate poverty. Same trend prevalent across all segments and provinces:

    The sample size of the survey was 1020, and “random CATI interviews (Computer-assisted telephone interviewing )” were conducted between August 26 to September 2, 2021. The survey was named, “PTI’s three years in Federal Government.

  • ‘Puppet PM will lose the govt if we get rid of puppet Buzdar in Punjab’:Bilawal

    Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) chairperson Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari said that Prime Minister Imran Khan himself will lose the government if the Opposition de-seats puppet Cheif Minister (CM) Usman Buzdar in Punjab.

    Addressing a gathering in Rahim Yar Khan, Bilawal reiterated that Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) needs to understand the role of the Opposition. He said that his party is doing its part and that the PML-N will need to topple the government by sending both PM Khan and Buzdar home.

    Criticising the PML-N, Bilawal said, “It is not possible that you talk about ‘vote ko izzat do’ [give respect to the vote] and run away the moment one has to use the power of the vote.”

    “It is not possible that you [PML-N] talk about respecting the vote and then you boycott the by-elections and the Senate elections. Because of you, people are angry with us as well. If you talk about respecting the power of the vote, then you need to start practicing that power yourself as well,” said Bilawal.

    “I urge you [PML-N] to get courage, work together, think about the people, don’t think about ego or personal preferences. We need to save Punjab together,” said Bilawal reminding the PML-N that if they are not ready, the people will not forgive them.

    “When we were with you [PML-N], you used to say that nothing can happen without resignation. I challenge you here to work with us or start implementing your own words and resign,” added Bilawal.

    Bilawal said, “You [PML-N] will have to do either of the two things, otherwise the people of Punjab will know that you are neither revolutionary nor ready for reconciliation but a hypocrite.”

    “The people of Punjab will reject the politics of hypocrites. We politely tried to explain to you but now we will show you how things are done through our hard work and political acumen and hold PM Khan accountable,” said Bilawal accusing the PML-N of being a facilitator of the government.

    Bilawal Bhutto claimed that the PPP will form the government in the Centre and provinces.

  • 48 per cent Pakistanis happy with PTI’s performance

    48 per cent Pakistanis happy with PTI’s performance

    Seven in 10 Pakistanis believe that the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) will complete its five-year term, according to a survey.

    A survey, ‘Gallup Pakistan’ was conducted with over 1200 respondents across urban and rural areas, covering over 100 districts in the country. The sample comprised a cross-section of age and socio-economic classes.

    The survey conducted was based to evaluate the performance of the PTI government.

    Performance of PTI:

    Public opinion is split on the issue of performance of the PTI government with slightly more than 48 per cent saying performance is good over the past three years. A sizeable 45 percent believe the performance has been bad.

    In the largest province of Punjab, a majority are unhappy and say that Imran Khan’s government’s performance isn’t good. Highest support in Balochistan at 74 per cent rating positively and KP where 62 per cent rated Imran Khan’s performance positively.

    Who is better Imran Khan vs Nawaz Sharif:

    When the survey crafted a comparison between Khan’s Rule vs Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) leader Nawaz Sharif rule?

    Public Opinion split equally with 37 per cent each saying Imran Khan rule is better and 37 per cent saying Nawaz Sharif rule was better. 18 per cent of people believe that the performance of PM Khan’s government is the same as that of Nawaz’s.

    Economy:

    When it came to the economy, 45 per cent said they were satisfied with where it stands, whereas 44 per cent expressed dissatisfaction.

    Prevention of corruption:

    In efforts to prevent corruption, 48 per cent were of the view that the government has been successful, whereas 40 per cent were of the view it has failed.

    Performance on Foreign Affairs:

    A majority of Pakistanis, 58 per cent, have also indicated they are satisfied with the government’s foreign policy efforts. Of these, 18 per cent said the performance has been “very good”, while 40 per cent said it has been “good”.

  • PM Khan congratulates winner of ‘Asia’s highest honour’ Ramon Magsaysay Award

    Prime Minister Imran Khan has congratulated Founder of Akhuwat, Dr. Amjad Saqib for winning the Ramon Magsaysay Award.

    “Have been told this year’s Ramon Magsaysay Award, Asia’s highest honour, has been given to a Pakistani, Dr. Amjad Saqib, Founder Akhuwat,” wrote the Prime Minister.

    “Congratulations to him. We are proud of his achievement as we move forward in creating a welfare state based on Riasat e Madina Model,” he added.

    Dr Saqib received the award for his efforts for eradicating poverty in Pakistan. His profile on the website of Ramon Magsaysay Award Foundation  says, “A visionary who founded one of the largest micro finance institutions in Pakistan, servicing millions of families.”

    As per the details on the website, “Muhammad Amjad Saqib, in 2001, invited a group of friends to present to them his plan for a first-of-its-kind interest-free micro finance program, offering to design, organise, and implement it. Two years later, Akhuwat was formed and its first branch opened in Lahore.”

    “It also promotes volunteerism among staff and clients, aims at transforming borrowers into donors, and fosters diversity and inclusion, serving all—irrespective of religion, caste, color, and gender.”

  • ‘Pakistan moving forward in criminalising enforced disappearances’: Shireen Mazari

    Minister for Human Rights Dr Shireen Mazari on Monday said that Pakistan was “moving forward” in its commitment to criminalise enforced disappearances, and emphasised that such acts did not have a place in a democracy.

    As the world celebrates International Day of the Disappeared on August 30, Dr Mazari tweeted that the National Assembly’s Standing Committee on Interior approved a bill on enforced disappearances last week.

    “Sadly, time [was] lost because no previous government moved on enforced disappearances,” said Mazari.

    “In our first meeting at the Ministry of Human Rights, we had the then PPP chair of the Senate human rights committee participate. Once introduced in NA it was available on NA website so to say no one knew the content is absurd. No one objected on the floor of the NA or in the committee,” she said.

    She also said that Prime Minister Imran Khan had met Baloch families of “disappeared” persons who provided details about their missing family members. “Some have returned home while others are being traced,” the minister said.

    The minister also hit out at former governments for their lack of response on the issue. “[I] can’t recall any PML-N or PPP prime minister in the last two governments even recognising enforced disappearances, let alone meeting with these families.”

  • PTI presents three years’ performance charter

    PTI presents three years’ performance charter

    Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) released the party’s performance since it came into power three years ago. The party under its manifesto of ‘Justice, humanity, and selflessness’ claims to have served the people of Pakistan.

    Diplomacy:

    From prioritising economic diplomacy to highlighting Kashmir’s cause on all international forums, Pakistan witnessed an increase in its global and regional relevance in the past three years.

    PTI in its past three years has been countering Islamophobia. The party has been a long-term facilitator of the peace process in Afghanistan.

    The party claims to be aggressively active in exposing the Hindutva Agenda.

    Ehsaas programme:

    The Ehsaas programme has emerged as the largest social protection programme in history by benefiting almost half of the country’s population. ‘Ehsaas Emergency Cash’ has been declared as the third largest social protection programme in the world.

    The World Bank has listed the Ehsaas Emergency Cash programme among the top four social protection interventions globally in terms of the number of people covered. The programme distributed cash among 15 million underprivileged families after they suffered financially due to Covid-19 related lockdowns.

    Education:

    As per PTI’s claims, the government has done revolutionary initiatives for the education sector.

    A uniform education system has been introduced in the country under the Prime Minister’s auspices. The Single National Curriculum (SNC) has been approved and made functional in the country for students from Grade 1 through 5. One system of Education for all, in terms of curriculum, medium of instruction, and a common platform of assessment so that all children have fair and equal opportunities when it comes to receiving a high-quality education.

    Climate Change:

    In the climate change battle, Pakistan has emerged as an inspiration to the world over the course of the last three years. Pakistan has devised peculiar strategies to deal with environmental challenges.

    Under the supervision of the Ministry of Climate Change, the PTI government has been devoted to protecting the environment. From working on ‘Pakistan Clean Air Program’ to ‘Sustainable Forest Management’, PTI praised itself for the work it has done in this department.

    Pakistan launched a number of initiatives including a landmark “10-Billion Tree Tsunami” project that earned global acclaim.

    Reformation:

    Completing its three years in power, PTI claims to have done tremendous work for the restoration of green belts of ICT, Anti-Encroachment Drive, enhanced capacity of Panah Gahs, online token tax payment, and claim that they are some of the major achievements of the Interior Ministry.

    Digital Pakistan:

    Taking credit for the digital transformation of state media project, initiated by the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting, in view of the vision of Prime Minister Imran Khan for a Digital Pakistan, PTI states to have done landmark work towards the digitalisation and modernisation of state media.

    Electoral reforms:

    Electoral reforms, electronic voting, and the voting process for overseas Pakistanis have been major projects spearheaded by PTI. The party has successfully launched electronic voting to aid the process of having smooth and transparent elections.

    To promote transparency and prevent fraud in the elections, the government has developed a model of the electronic voting machine and submitted it for testing.

    The government states that it has done historic work to address the problems of overseas Pakistanis.

    Covid-19:

    Shining through its three years, PTI’s Ministry of Science and Technology helped manufacturing of agricultural and police drones, locally manufactured ventilators, PPAs, sanitisers, diagnostic kits, and biomedical equipment for Covid-19 protection.

    National Command and Operation Centre (NCOC) led by Federal Planning Minister Asad Umar did a commendable job combating the deadly virus. Covid-19 exposed the terrible state of the health sector but NCOC managed to prop up systems on a war-footing to cope with the emergency.

  • ‘India should refrain from using Afghan soil against Pakistan’: Hekmatyar

    ‘India should refrain from using Afghan soil against Pakistan’: Hekmatyar

    “India should refrain from using the Afghan soil against Pakistan to take revenge for Kashmiris’ struggle in Occupied Jammu and Kashmir,” said former prime minister of Afghanistan and Hezb-e-Islami chief Gulbuddin Hekmatyar.

    In an exclusive interview with Radio Pakistan’s Special Correspondent Bilal Mehsud in Kabul on Sunday, Hekmatyar said that India should focus on its internal issues instead of issuing statements about the future of Afghanistan.

    Hekmatyar said an inclusive government comprising all the other political groups was the need of the hour. “Such a government could stop further bloodshed in Afghanistan and steer the war-ravaged country out of the present crisis.”

    Hekmatyar also praised Prime Minister Imran Khan’s long-term stance on peace and a negotiated settlement of the Afghan issue. He said he hoped there would soon be a government in Kabul, which would be acceptable to the Afghan people and the international community.

    “The Afghans have grown tired of the long conflict and fighting and now they want to bring peace and stability to their war-torn country and collectively work for its reconstruction and progress,” said Hekmatyar.

    Hekmatyar further added, “Our enemy can cast a negative impact on the Afghan peace process but the United States (US) and other forces had no right to interfere in the Afghanistan issue. It is the sole prerogative of the Afghan people to decide about their future.”

    However, Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi has said that Pakistan has no objection to India and Afghanistan developing cordial relations, further clarifying that Islamabad was not focusing on any one particular group in Afghanistan, reported Geo News.