Tag: shortfall

  • Govt expected to hike gas prices by 50%, electricity by Rs4 per unit for IMF deal

    Govt expected to hike gas prices by 50%, electricity by Rs4 per unit for IMF deal

    Pakistan is expected to increase gas sale prices by 45-50 per cent and electricity base tariffs by Rs3.50 to over Rs4 per unit for the fiscal year 2023-24.

    These adjustments must be notified before the upcoming meeting of the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) Executive Board on July 12.

    According to reports, this increase in energy prices is necessary to pave the way for the $3 billion programme agreed upon under the Stand-By Arrangement (SBA) with the IMF at the staff level.

    Earlier, the Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority (Ogra) announced an increase of 50 per cent (Rs415.11 per MMBTU) for consumers of the Sui Northern Gas Pipeline Limited (SNGPL), bringing the subscribed gas price to Rs1,238.68 per MMBTU.

    Additionally, the regulator raised the gas price by 45 per cent (Rs417.23 per MMBTU) for consumers of the Sui Southern Gas Company Limited (SSGCL) for the fiscal year 2023-24. However, the government has yet to officially notify the increase in gas prices for the upcoming financial year.

    The SNGPL has an accumulated shortfall of Rs560.378 billion up to FY23, while Sui Southern has a shortfall of Rs97.388 billion. The federal government had previously notified the increase in gas sale prices based on different categories from January 1, 2023.

    As per the existing policy, high-end consumers subsidise the gas prices for low-end consumers. It is likely that the government will continue this policy, with high-end consumers paying the gas price for low-end consumers starting from July 1, 2023.

    According to The News, the entire energy sector is currently burdened by circular debt, which amounts to over Rs4,300 billion. This debt is divided between the oil and gas sector, with Rs1,700 billion, and the power sector, with Rs2,600 billion.

    The IMF emphasises the need for Pakistan to make the energy sector viable and sustainable, which requires increasing the base tariff for the fiscal year 2023-24.

  • FBR faces Rs75 billion shortfall in annual tax collection target

    FBR faces Rs75 billion shortfall in annual tax collection target

    The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) is currently confronted with a shortfall of Rs75 billion in attaining the revised annual tax collection target of Rs7,200 billion for the fiscal year.

    Despite collecting Rs7,125 billion, which falls short of the revised target, the FBR faces a net revenue shortfall of Rs75 billion for the fiscal year 2022-2023.

    Originally, the FBR’s annual tax collection target was established at Rs7,640 billion for the outgoing fiscal year, subsequent to the unveiling of the mini-budget in February 2023.

    To generate additional revenue, the government implemented various measures, including an increase in the Goods and Services Tax (GST) rate from 17 per cent to 18 per cent, the application of a higher GST rate of 25 per cent on luxury goods, and a 154 per cent rise in the Federal Excise Duty (FED) on cigarettes.

    However, over the past four months, the FBR failed to generate the anticipated additional revenue, leading to a downward revision of the revenue collection target from Rs7,640 billion to Rs7,200 billion by the end of June 2023.

    Notably, Minister for Finance and Revenues, Ishaq Dar, took to Twitter to highlight the achievement of the highest-ever tax collection for the outgoing fiscal year.

    He stated, FBR has collected Rs7,000 billion in taxes for the first time in the country’s history as of June 26, 2023, and expressed optimism that the revenue collection would further increase by June 30, 2023.

    It is expected that the FBR will issue a formal statement regarding the revenue collection in due course.

  • Pakistan fails to meet Hajj quota due to rising inflation and dollar shortage

    Pakistan fails to meet Hajj quota due to rising inflation and dollar shortage

    On Wednesday, sources within the Ministry of Religious Affairs reported that the government has decided to return Pakistan’s quota of Hajj pilgrimage to Saudi Arabia due to a shortfall of applications caused by rising inflation.

    This year marked the first time a quota for Hajj pilgrimage was available in the country, but the shortage of dollars and rising inflation prevented Pakistanis from applying for Hajj.

    The final decision to return the Hajj quota will be made by the federal cabinet. The authorities considered giving the official Hajj quota to private operators after a few applications turned out for the government scheme. However, this option would lead to private operators collecting dollars from the open market, causing unnecessary demand for foreign currency.

    Pakistan had been demanding an increase in the Hajj quota, allowing 179,210 pilgrims to 202,000 or 201,000 pilgrims. This year, the country received its complete quota of 179,000 pilgrims after many years but couldn’t utilize it entirely. It’s worth noting that the cost of government-sponsored Hajj is around Rs1.2 million.

    Due to an acute shortage of the greenback amid the collapsing economy, the Ministry of Religious Affairs and Interfaith Harmony decided to allocate a 50% special quota in the Government Hajj Scheme-2023 for pilgrims who will pay in US dollars. However, a quota of 89,605 Hajj pilgrims was set under the government scheme, falling short of 9,000 applicants.

    The government received 72,869 applicants under the regular scheme and only 8,000 under the sponsorship scheme. Moreover, 28,679 additional applications were received under the official regular scheme against the quota of 44,190. Additional applicants are being sent for Hajj pilgrimage without a lucky draw.

    The sources indicated that a total of $235 million is required for the government scheme, some of which will be provided by the sponsorship scheme and the rest by the government.

  • NEPRA okays Rs3.21 per unit hike in power tariff

    NEPRA okays Rs3.21 per unit hike in power tariff

    A quarterly adjustment of Rs3.21 per unit of power for the period of April to June 2022 has been approved by the National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA).

    A further burden of Rs93.95 billion will be placed on energy consumers as a result of the most recent price increase. To be effective as of October 1, 2022, the authority transmitted its decision to the federal government.

    According to specifics, the prior adjustments’ time period ended on September 3, 2022. As of October 1, the electricity customers will not receive any respite as the authority implements fresh adjustments immediately following the expiration of the prior adjustment.

    For K-Electric customers, the NEPRA earlier in the day authorised a cut in power rates of Rs4.89 per unit due to a fuel cost adjustment (FCA) for August 2022.

    The notification states that, in contrast to KE’s plea for Rs4.21, the fuel cost adjustment for K-Electric customers would be reduced by Rs4.89 per unit. However, it specified that the tariff cut for July would only be valid for that particular month.

    According to the NEPRA, all consumer categories would be affected by the drop in FCA, with the exception of lifeline consumers, home consumers consuming up to 300 units, agriculture consumers, and EVCS (Electric Vehicle Charging Station).

  • Energy crisis worsens, electricity gap surpasses 7,000 megawatts

    Energy crisis worsens, electricity gap surpasses 7,000 megawatts

    The demand for electricity in Pakistan has risen to 28,200 megawatts due to the hot weather, while the supply is only 21,200 megawatts, resulting in a power shortfall of nearly 7,000 megawatts.

    According to well-placed sources, the country currently gets 4,635 megawatts of energy from hydropower, 1,060 megawatts from government thermal power plants, and 9,677 megawatts from IPPs. Additionally, due to a lack of oil, gas, and coal, numerous factories have been shut down.

    Several areas of the country are experiencing daily loadshedding of 10 to 12 hours due to the expanding shortfall, which is exacerbated by the hot heat.

    However, in locations with significant line losses, loadshedding lasts longer than 12 hours.

    The scheduled loadshedding technique is not being used due to the lack of data, according to the sources. In Karachi, K-Electric, the city’s sole electricity distribution provider, is imposing daily loadshedding of 9 to 10 hours.

    As per reports, the loadshedding will be resolved within the next several months.